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reference-configs/freeradius/mods-available/ldap

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2023-08-01 01:51:10 -04:00
# -*- text -*-
#
# $Id: 997d41efcbdf26282dad8bd87f051abecc6f88e9 $
#
# Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
#
ldap {
# Note that this needs to match the name(s) in the LDAP server
# certificate, if you're using ldaps. See OpenLDAP documentation
# for the behavioral semantics of specifying more than one host.
#
# Depending on the libldap in use, server may be an LDAP URI.
# In the case of OpenLDAP this allows additional the following
# additional schemes:
# - ldaps:// (LDAP over SSL)
# - ldapi:// (LDAP over Unix socket)
# - ldapc:// (Connectionless LDAP)
server = 'localhost'
# server = 'ldap.rrdns.example.org'
# server = 'ldap.rrdns.example.org'
# Port to connect on, defaults to 389, will be ignored for LDAP URIs.
# port = 389
# Administrator account for searching and possibly modifying.
# If using SASL + KRB5 these should be commented out.
# identity = 'cn=admin,dc=example,dc=org'
# password = mypass
# Unless overridden in another section, the dn from which all
# searches will start from.
base_dn = 'dc=example,dc=org'
#
# You can run the 'ldapsearch' command line tool using the
# parameters from this module's configuration.
#
# ldapsearch -D ${identity} -w ${password} -h ${server} -b 'CN=user,${base_dn}'
#
# That will give you the LDAP information for 'user'.
#
# Group membership can be queried by using the above "ldapsearch" string,
# and adding "memberof" qualifiers. For ActiveDirectory, use:
#
# ldapsearch ... '(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName=user)(memberof=CN=group,${base_dn}))'
#
# Where 'user' is the user as above, and 'group' is the group you are querying for.
#
#
# SASL parameters to use for admin binds
#
# When we're prompted by the SASL library, these control
# the responses given, as well as the identity and password
# directives above.
#
# If any directive is commented out, a NULL response will be
# provided to cyrus-sasl.
#
# Unfortunately the only way to control Keberos here is through
# environmental variables, as cyrus-sasl provides no API to
# set the krb5 config directly.
#
# Full documentation for MIT krb5 can be found here:
#
# http://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/admin/env_variables.html
#
# At a minimum you probably want to set KRB5_CLIENT_KTNAME.
#
sasl {
# SASL mechanism
# mech = 'PLAIN'
# SASL authorisation identity to proxy.
# proxy = 'autz_id'
# SASL realm. Used for kerberos.
# realm = 'example.org'
}
#
# Generic valuepair attribute
#
# If set, this will attribute will be retrieved in addition to any
# mapped attributes.
#
# Values should be in the format:
# <radius attr> <op> <value>
#
# Where:
# <radius attr>: Is the attribute you wish to create
# with any valid list and request qualifiers.
# <op>: Is any assignment operator (=, :=, +=).
# <value>: Is the value to parse into the new valuepair.
# If the value is wrapped in double quotes it
# will be xlat expanded.
# valuepair_attribute = 'radiusAttribute'
#
# Mapping of LDAP directory attributes to RADIUS dictionary attributes.
#
# WARNING: Although this format is almost identical to the unlang
# update section format, it does *NOT* mean that you can use other
# unlang constructs in module configuration files.
#
# Configuration items are in the format:
# <radius attr> <op> <ldap attr>
#
# Where:
# <radius attr>: Is the destination RADIUS attribute
# with any valid list and request qualifiers.
# <op>: Is any assignment attribute (=, :=, +=, -=).
# <ldap attr>: Is the attribute associated with user or
# profile objects in the LDAP directory.
# If the attribute name is wrapped in double
# quotes it will be xlat expanded.
#
# Request and list qualifiers may also be placed after the 'update'
# section name to set defaults destination requests/lists
# for unqualified RADIUS attributes.
#
# Note: LDAP attribute names should be single quoted unless you want
# the name value to be derived from an xlat expansion, or an
# attribute ref.
update {
control:Password-With-Header += 'userPassword'
# control:NT-Password := 'ntPassword'
# reply:Reply-Message := 'radiusReplyMessage'
# reply:Tunnel-Type := 'radiusTunnelType'
# reply:Tunnel-Medium-Type := 'radiusTunnelMediumType'
# reply:Tunnel-Private-Group-ID := 'radiusTunnelPrivategroupId'
# Where only a list is specified as the RADIUS attribute,
# the value of the LDAP attribute is parsed as a valuepair
# in the same format as the 'valuepair_attribute' (above).
control: += 'radiusControlAttribute'
request: += 'radiusRequestAttribute'
reply: += 'radiusReplyAttribute'
}
# Set to yes if you have eDirectory and want to use the universal
# password mechanism.
# edir = no
# Set to yes if you want to bind as the user after retrieving the
# Cleartext-Password. This will consume the login grace, and
# verify user authorization.
# edir_autz = no
# LDAP "bind as user" configuration to check PAP passwords.
#
# Active Directory needs "bind as user", which can be done by
# adding the following "if" statement to the authorize {} section
# of the virtual server, after the "ldap" module. For
# example:
#
# ...
# ldap
# if ((ok || updated) && User-Password && !control:Auth-Type) {
# update {
# control:Auth-Type := ldap
# }
# }
# ...
#
# You will also need to uncomment the "Auth-Type LDAP" block in the
# "authenticate" section.
#
# This configuration is required because AD will not return the users
# "known good" password to FreeRADIUS. Instead, FreeRADIUS has to run
# "Auth-Type LDAP" in order to do an LDAP "bind as user", which will hand
# the user name / password to AD for verification.
#
#
# Name of the attribute that contains the user DN.
# The default name is LDAP-UserDn.
#
# If you have multiple LDAP instances, you should
# change this configuration item to:
#
# ${.:instance}-LDAP-UserDn
#
# That change allows the modules to set their own
# User DN, and to not conflict with each other.
#
user_dn = "LDAP-UserDn"
#
# User object identification.
#
user {
# Where to start searching in the tree for users
base_dn = "${..base_dn}"
# Filter for user objects, should be specific enough
# to identify a single user object.
#
# For Active Directory, you should use
# "samaccountname=" instead of "uid="
#
filter = "(uid=%{%{Stripped-User-Name}:-%{User-Name}})"
# For Active Directory nested group, you should comment out the previous 'filter = ...'
# and use the below. Where 'group' is the group you are querying for.
#
# NOTE: The string '1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941' specifies LDAP_MATCHING_RULE_IN_CHAIN.
# This applies only to DN attributes. This is an extended match operator that walks
# the chain of ancestry in objects all the way to the root until it finds a match.
# This reveals group nesting. It is available only on domain controllers with
# Windows Server 2003 SP2 or Windows Server 2008 (or above).
#
# See: https://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/5392.active-directory-ldap-syntax-filters.aspx
#
# filter = "(&(objectClass=user)(sAMAccountName=%{%{Stripped-User-Name}:-%{User-Name}})(memberOf:1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941:=cn=group,${..base_dn}))"
# SASL parameters to use for user binds
#
# When we're prompted by the SASL library, these control
# the responses given.
#
# Any of the config items below may be an attribute ref
# or and expansion, so different SASL mechs, proxy IDs
# and realms may be used for different users.
sasl {
# SASL mechanism
# mech = 'PLAIN'
# SASL authorisation identity to proxy.
# proxy = &User-Name
# SASL realm. Used for kerberos.
# realm = 'example.org'
}
# Search scope, may be 'base', 'one', sub' or 'children'
# scope = 'sub'
# Server side result sorting
#
# A list of space delimited attributes to order the result
# set by, if the filter matches multiple objects.
# Only the first result in the set will be processed.
#
# If the attribute name is prefixed with a hyphen '-' the
# sorting order will be reversed for that attribute.
#
# If sort_by is set, and the server does not support sorting
# the search will fail.
# sort_by = '-uid'
# If this is undefined, anyone is authorised.
# If it is defined, the contents of this attribute
# determine whether or not the user is authorised
# access_attribute = 'dialupAccess'
# Control whether the presence of 'access_attribute'
# allows access, or denys access.
#
# If 'yes', and the access_attribute is present, or
# 'no' and the access_attribute is absent then access
# will be allowed.
#
# If 'yes', and the access_attribute is absent, or
# 'no' and the access_attribute is present, then
# access will not be allowed.
#
# If the value of the access_attribute is 'false', it
# will negate the result.
#
# e.g.
# access_positive = yes
# access_attribute = userAccessAllowed
#
# With an LDAP object containing:
# userAccessAllowed: false
#
# Will result in the user being locked out.
# access_positive = yes
}
#
# User membership checking.
#
group {
# Where to start searching in the tree for groups
base_dn = "${..base_dn}"
# Filter for group objects, should match all available
# group objects a user might be a member of.
#
# If using Active Directory you are likely to need "group"
# instead of "posixGroup".
filter = '(objectClass=posixGroup)'
# Search scope, may be 'base', 'one', sub' or 'children'
# scope = 'sub'
# Attribute that uniquely identifies a group.
# Is used when converting group DNs to group
# names.
# name_attribute = cn
# Filter to find all group objects a user is a member of.
# That is, group objects with attributes that
# identify members (the inverse of membership_attribute).
#
# Note that this configuration references the "user_dn"
# configuration defined above.
#
# membership_filter = "(|(member=%{control:${..user_dn}})(memberUid=%{%{Stripped-User-Name}:-%{User-Name}}))"
# The attribute, in user objects, which contain the names
# or DNs of groups a user is a member of.
#
# Unless a conversion between group name and group DN is
# needed, there's no requirement for the group objects
# referenced to actually exist.
#
# If the LDAP server does not support the "memberOf"
# attribute (or equivalent), then you will need to use the
# membership_filter option above instead. If you can't see
# the memberOf attribute then it is also possible that the
# LDAP bind user does not have the correct permissions to
# view it.
membership_attribute = 'memberOf'
# If cacheable_name or cacheable_dn are enabled,
# all group information for the user will be
# retrieved from the directory and written to LDAP-Group
# attributes appropriate for the instance of rlm_ldap.
#
# For group comparisons these attributes will be checked
# instead of querying the LDAP directory directly.
#
# This feature is intended to be used with rlm_cache.
#
# If you wish to use this feature, you should enable
# the type that matches the format of your check items
# i.e. if your groups are specified as DNs then enable
# cacheable_dn else enable cacheable_name.
# cacheable_name = 'no'
# cacheable_dn = 'no'
# Override the normal cache attribute (<inst>-LDAP-Group or
# LDAP-Group if using the default instance) and create a
# custom attribute. This can help if multiple module instances
# are used in fail-over.
# cache_attribute = 'LDAP-Cached-Membership'
# If the group being checked is specified as a name, but
# the user's groups are referenced by DN, and one of those
# group DNs is invalid, the whole group check is treated as
# invalid, and a negative result will be returned.
# When set to 'yes', this option ignores invalid DN
# references.
# allow_dangling_group_ref = 'no'
}
#
# User profiles. RADIUS profile objects contain sets of attributes
# to insert into the request. These attributes are mapped using
# the same mapping scheme applied to user objects (the update section above).
#
profile {
# Filter for RADIUS profile objects
# filter = '(objectclass=radiusprofile)'
# The default profile. This may be a DN or an attribute
# reference.
# To get old v2.2.x style behaviour, or to use the
# &User-Profile attribute to specify the default profile,
# set this to &control:User-Profile.
# default = 'cn=radprofile,dc=example,dc=org'
# The LDAP attribute containing profile DNs to apply
# in addition to the default profile above. These are
# retrieved from the user object, at the same time as the
# attributes from the update section, are are applied
# if authorization is successful.
# attribute = 'radiusProfileDn'
}
#
# Bulk load clients from the directory
#
client {
# Where to start searching in the tree for clients
base_dn = "${..base_dn}"
#
# Filter to match client objects
#
filter = '(objectClass=radiusClient)'
# Search scope, may be 'base', 'one', 'sub' or 'children'
# scope = 'sub'
#
# Sets default values (not obtained from LDAP) for new client entries
#
template {
# login = 'test'
# password = 'test'
# proto = tcp
# require_message_authenticator = yes
# Uncomment to add a home_server with the same
# attributes as the client.
# coa_server {
# response_window = 2.0
# }
}
#
# Client attribute mappings are in the format:
# <client attribute> = <ldap attribute>
#
# The following attributes are required:
# * ipaddr | ipv4addr | ipv6addr - Client IP Address.
# * secret - RADIUS shared secret.
#
# All other attributes usually supported in a client
# definition are also supported here.
#
# Schemas are available in doc/schemas/ldap for openldap and eDirectory
#
attribute {
ipaddr = 'radiusClientIdentifier'
secret = 'radiusClientSecret'
# shortname = 'radiusClientShortname'
# nas_type = 'radiusClientType'
# virtual_server = 'radiusClientVirtualServer'
# require_message_authenticator = 'radiusClientRequireMa'
}
}
# Load clients on startup
# read_clients = no
#
# Modify user object on receiving Accounting-Request
#
# Useful for recording things like the last time the user logged
# in, or the Acct-Session-ID for CoA/DM.
#
# LDAP modification items are in the format:
# <ldap attr> <op> <value>
#
# Where:
# <ldap attr>: The LDAP attribute to add modify or delete.
# <op>: One of the assignment operators:
# (:=, +=, -=, ++).
# Note: '=' is *not* supported.
# <value>: The value to add modify or delete.
#
# WARNING: If using the ':=' operator with a multi-valued LDAP
# attribute, all instances of the attribute will be removed and
# replaced with a single attribute.
accounting {
reference = "%{tolower:type.%{Acct-Status-Type}}"
type {
start {
update {
description := "Online at %S"
}
}
interim-update {
update {
description := "Last seen at %S"
}
}
stop {
update {
description := "Offline at %S"
}
}
}
}
#
# Post-Auth can modify LDAP objects too
#
post-auth {
update {
description := "Authenticated at %S"
}
}
#
# LDAP connection-specific options.
#
# These options set timeouts, keep-alives, etc. for the connections.
#
options {
# Control under which situations aliases are followed.
# May be one of 'never', 'searching', 'finding' or 'always'
# default: libldap's default which is usually 'never'.
#
# LDAP_OPT_DEREF is set to this value.
# dereference = 'always'
#
# The following two configuration items control whether the
# server follows references returned by LDAP directory.
# They are mostly for Active Directory compatibility.
# If you set these to 'no', then searches will likely return
# 'operations error', instead of a useful result.
#
# 'rebind' causes any connections being established to follow
# referrals to be bound using the admin credentials defined
# for this module. If it is set to 'no' libldap will bind
# to those connections anonymously.
#
chase_referrals = yes
rebind = yes
# SASL Security Properties (see SASL_SECPROPS in ldap.conf man page).
# Note - uncomment when using GSS-API sasl mechanism along with TLS
# encryption against Active-Directory LDAP servers (this disables
# sealing and signing at the GSS level as required by AD).
#sasl_secprops = 'noanonymous,noplain,maxssf=0'
# Seconds to wait for LDAP query to finish. default: 20
res_timeout = 10
# Seconds LDAP server has to process the query (server-side
# time limit). default: 20
#
# LDAP_OPT_TIMELIMIT is set to this value.
srv_timelimit = 3
# Seconds to wait for response of the server. (network
# failures) default: 10
#
# LDAP_OPT_NETWORK_TIMEOUT is set to this value.
net_timeout = 1
# LDAP_OPT_X_KEEPALIVE_IDLE
idle = 60
# LDAP_OPT_X_KEEPALIVE_PROBES
probes = 3
# LDAP_OPT_X_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL
interval = 3
# ldap_debug: debug flag for LDAP SDK
# (see OpenLDAP documentation). Set this to enable
# huge amounts of LDAP debugging on the screen.
# You should only use this if you are an LDAP expert.
#
# default: 0x0000 (no debugging messages)
# Example:(LDAP_DEBUG_FILTER+LDAP_DEBUG_CONNS)
ldap_debug = 0x0028
}
#
# This subsection configures the tls related items
# that control how FreeRADIUS connects to an LDAP
# server. It contains all of the 'tls_*' configuration
# entries used in older versions of FreeRADIUS. Those
# configuration entries can still be used, but we recommend
# using these.
#
# Note that some distributions use NSS for libldap instead
# of OpenSSL.
#
# If you see something like this in the debug output:
#
# TLSMC: MozNSS compatibility interception begins.
#
# Then there is a problem.
#
# THIS LDAP INSTALLATION WILL NOT WORK WITH FREERADIUS.
#
# You MUST install fixed LDAP libraries which use OpenSSL.
#
# For more details, see:
#
# http://packages.networkradius.com
#
tls {
# Set this to 'yes' to use TLS encrypted connections
# to the LDAP database by using the StartTLS extended
# operation.
#
# The StartTLS operation is supposed to be
# used with normal ldap connections instead of
# using ldaps (port 636) connections
# start_tls = yes
# ca_file = ${certdir}/cacert.pem
# ca_path = ${certdir}
# certificate_file = /path/to/radius.crt
# private_key_file = /path/to/radius.key
# random_file = /dev/urandom
# Certificate Verification requirements. Can be:
# 'never' (do not even bother trying)
# 'allow' (try, but don't fail if the certificate
# cannot be verified)
# 'demand' (fail if the certificate does not verify)
# 'hard' (similar to 'demand' but fails if TLS
# cannot negotiate)
#
# The default is libldap's default, which varies based
# on the contents of ldap.conf.
# require_cert = 'demand'
#
# Check the CRL, as with the EAP module.
#
# The default is "no".
#
# check_crl = yes
#
# Minimum TLS version to accept. We STRONGLY recommend
# setting this to "1.2"
#
# tls_min_version = "1.2"
# Set this option to specify the allowed
# TLS cipher suites. The format is listed
# in "man 1 ciphers".
#
cipher_list = "DEFAULT"
}
# As of v3, the 'pool' section has replaced the
# following v2 configuration items:
#
# ldap_connections_number
#
# The connection pool is used to pool outgoing connections.
#
# When the server is not threaded, the connection pool
# limits are ignored, and only one connection is used.
pool {
# Connections to create during module instantiation.
# If the server cannot create specified number of
# connections during instantiation it will exit.
# Set to 0 to allow the server to start without the
# directory being available.
start = ${thread[pool].start_servers}
# Minimum number of connections to keep open
min = ${thread[pool].min_spare_servers}
# Maximum number of connections
#
# If these connections are all in use and a new one
# is requested, the request will NOT get a connection.
#
# Setting 'max' to LESS than the number of threads means
# that some threads may starve, and you will see errors
# like 'No connections available and at max connection limit'
#
# Setting 'max' to MORE than the number of threads means
# that there are more connections than necessary.
max = ${thread[pool].max_servers}
# Spare connections to be left idle
#
# NOTE: Idle connections WILL be closed if "idle_timeout"
# is set. This should be less than or equal to "max" above.
spare = ${thread[pool].max_spare_servers}
# Number of uses before the connection is closed
#
# 0 means "infinite"
uses = 0
# The number of seconds to wait after the server tries
# to open a connection, and fails. During this time,
# no new connections will be opened.
retry_delay = 30
# The lifetime (in seconds) of the connection
lifetime = 0
# Idle timeout (in seconds). A connection which is
# unused for this length of time will be closed.
idle_timeout = 60
# NOTE: All configuration settings are enforced. If a
# connection is closed because of 'idle_timeout',
# 'uses', or 'lifetime', then the total number of
# connections MAY fall below 'min'. When that
# happens, it will open a new connection. It will
# also log a WARNING message.
#
# The solution is to either lower the 'min' connections,
# or increase lifetime/idle_timeout.
# Maximum number of times an operation can be retried
# if it returns an error which indicates the connection
# needs to be restarted. This includes timeouts.
max_retries = 5
}
}