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vsphere-automation-sdk-python/samples/vsphere/vcenter/guest/customizationSpecs.py
Ankit Agrawal b106559c1a Refresh vCenter bindings, samples, README and LICENSE files for 8.0U2 release
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <aagrawal3@vmware.com>
2023-09-25 09:28:08 +05:30

388 lines
18 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
* *******************************************************
* Copyright (c) VMware, Inc. 2020. All Rights Reserved.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
* *******************************************************
*
* DISCLAIMER. THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS IS" WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. THE AUTHOR SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY,
* NON-INFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
"""
__author__ = 'VMware, Inc.'
__copyright__ = 'Copyright 2020 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.'
__vcenter_version__ = '7.0+'
from pprint import pprint
import configparser
import os
from vmware.vapi.vsphere.client import create_vsphere_client
from samples.vsphere.common import sample_cli
from samples.vsphere.common import sample_util
from samples.vsphere.common.ssl_helper import get_unverified_session
from com.vmware.vcenter.guest_client import (CustomizationSpec,
HostnameGenerator,
LinuxConfiguration,
ConfigurationSpec,
GlobalDNSSettings,
AdapterMapping,
IPSettings,
Ipv4,
Ipv6,
Ipv6Address)
from com.vmware.vcenter.guest_client import (WindowsConfiguration,
WindowsSysprep,
Domain,
GuiUnattended,
UserData,
WindowsNetworkAdapterSettings)
class CustomizationSpecManager(object):
"""
Demonstrates create/list/get/set/delete customizationSpecs in vCenter
Sample Prerequisites: 1 vcenter, no ESXi nor VM needed
"""
def __init__(self):
parser = sample_cli.build_arg_parser()
parser.add_argument('-x', '--win_password',
action='store',
help='windows admin password to be customized')
args = sample_util.process_cli_args(parser.parse_args())
if args.win_password:
self.win_password = args.win_password
else:
self.win_password = None
session = get_unverified_session() if args.skipverification else None
self.client = create_vsphere_client(server=args.server,
username=args.username,
password=args.password,
session=session)
self.specs_svc = self.client.vcenter.guest.CustomizationSpecs
# get customization config
self.config = configparser.ConfigParser()
self.linCfgPath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(
os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'linSpec.cfg')
self.winCfgPath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(
os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'winSpec.cfg')
self.specsAdded = []
# common method to parse specInfo for linux/windows spec
def parseSpecInfo(self):
self.specName = self.config['CREATESPEC']['specName']
self.specDesc = self.config['CREATESPEC']['specDesc']
# common method to parse network cfg for linux/windows spec
def parseNetwork(self):
# parse macAddress
self.macAddress = self.config['NETWORK'].get('macAddress')
# parse ipv4
self.ipv4Type = self.config['NETWORK'].get('ipv4Type', 'DHCP')
if self.ipv4Type == 'STATIC':
self.ipv4_prefix = self.config['NETWORK'].getint('ipv4_prefix')
self.ipv4_gateways = self.config['NETWORK'].get('ipv4_gateways')
if self.ipv4_gateways is not None:
self.ipv4_gateways = self.ipv4_gateways.split(',')
self.ipv4_ip = self.config['NETWORK'].get('ipv4_ip')
elif (self.ipv4Type == 'DHCP' or
self.ipv4Type == 'USER_INPUT_REQUIRED'):
self.ipv4_prefix = None
self.ipv4_gateways = None
self.ipv4_ip = None
else:
raise Exception('Wrong ipv4Type "{}"'.format(self.ipv4Type))
# parse ipv6
self.ipv6Type = self.config['NETWORK'].get('ipv6Type')
if self.ipv6Type == 'STATIC':
self.ipv6_prefix = self.config['NETWORK'].getint('ipv6_prefix')
self.ipv6_gateways = self.config['NETWORK'].get('ipv6_gateways')
if self.ipv6_gateways is not None:
self.ipv6_gateways = self.ipv6_gateways.split(',')
self.ipv6_ip = self.config['NETWORK'].get('ipv6_ip')
elif ((self.ipv6Type is None) or (self.ipv4Type == 'DHCP') or
(self.ipv4Type == 'USER_INPUT_REQUIRED')):
self.ipv6_prefix = None
self.ipv6_ip = None
self.ipv6_gateways = None
else:
raise Exception('Wrong ipv6Type "{}"'.format(self.ipv6Type))
# common method to parse hostname cfg for linux/windows spec
def parseHostname(self):
# parse hostname generator type
self.hostnameType =\
self.config['HOSTNAME'].get('hostnameGeneratorType',
'VIRTUAL_MACHINE')
if (self.hostnameType == 'VIRTUAL_MACHINE' or
self.hostnameType == 'USER_INPUT_REQUIRED'):
self.prefix = None
self.fixedName = None
elif self.hostnameType == 'PREFIX':
self.prefix = self.config['HOSTNAME'].get('prefix')
self.fixedName = None
elif self.hostnameType == 'FIXED':
self.fixedName = self.config['HOSTNAME'].get('fixedName')
self.prefix = None
else:
raise Exception('Wrong hostnameGeneratorType "{}"'.format(
self.hostnameType))
# common method to parse DNS cfg for linux/windows spec
def parseDns(self):
self.globalDnsServers = self.config['DNS'].get('dnsServers')
if self.globalDnsServers is not None:
self.globalDnsServers = self.globalDnsServers.split(',')
self.globalDnsSuffixs = self.config['DNS'].get('dnsSuffixs')
if self.globalDnsSuffixs is not None:
self.globalDnsSuffixs = self.globalDnsSuffixs.split(',')
def parseWinnics(self):
self.netBiosMode = self.config['WINNICS'].get('netBiosMode')
self.dnsServers = self.config['WINNICS'].get('dnsServers')
if self.dnsServers is not None:
self.dnsServers = self.dnsServers.split(',')
self.dnsDomain = self.config['WINNICS'].get('dnsDomain')
self.winsServers = self.config['WINNICS'].get('winsServers')
if self.winsServers is not None:
self.winsServers = self.winsServers.split(',')
def parseLinuxCfg(self):
self.config.read(self.linCfgPath)
self.parseSpecInfo()
self.linSpecName = self.specName
self.parseNetwork()
self.parseHostname()
self.domainName = self.config['LINUXCONFIG'].get('domainName')
self.timezone = self.config['LINUXCONFIG'].get('timezone')
self.script_text = self.config['LINUXCONFIG'].get('script_text')
self.parseDns()
def parseWinCfg(self):
self.config.read(self.winCfgPath)
self.parseSpecInfo()
self.winSpecName = self.specName
self.parseNetwork()
self.parseHostname()
self.parseDns()
self.rebootOption = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('rebootOption')
self.fullName = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('fullName')
self.org = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('organization')
self.productKey = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('productKey')
# parse domain or workgroup
self.domainType =\
self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('domainType', 'WORKGROUP')
if self.domainType == "WORKGROUP":
self.workgroup = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('workgroup')
self.domain = None
self.domainUser = None
self.domainPass = None
elif self.domainType == "DOMAIN":
self.workgroup = None
self.domain = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('domain')
self.domainUser = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('domainUser')
self.domainPass = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('domainPass')
else:
raise Exception('Wrong domainType "{}"'.format(self.domainType))
self.autoLogon =\
self.config['WINCONFIG'].getboolean('autoLogon', False)
self.autoLogonCount =\
self.config['WINCONFIG'].getint('autoLogonCount', 0)
self.timezone = self.config['WINCONFIG'].getint('timezone', 4)
# The local Admin password
# ### WARNING: USE CLEAR TEXT IN winSpec.cfg AT YOUR OWN RISK!!! ###
# Suggested to use "--win_password" command line option instead
# It will overrid this value here
if not self.win_password:
self.win_password = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('password')
self.gui_run_once_commands =\
self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('gui_run_once_commands')
if self.gui_run_once_commands is not None:
self.gui_run_once_commands = self.gui_run_once_commands.split(',')
self.sysprepXml = self.config['WINCONFIG'].get('sysprepXml')
self.parseWinnics()
def listCustomizationSpecs(self):
"""
List CustomizationSpecs present in vc server
"""
print("------------list--------------")
print("List Of CustomizationSpecs:")
list_of_specs = self.specs_svc.list()
self.specCount = len(list_of_specs)
pprint(list_of_specs)
def createLinuxSpec(self):
print("------------create 1 linux Customizationpec----------------")
self.parseLinuxCfg()
computerName = HostnameGenerator(prefix=self.prefix,
fixed_name=self.fixedName,
type=HostnameGenerator.Type(
self.hostnameType))
spec_linuxConfig = LinuxConfiguration(domain=self.domainName,
hostname=computerName,
time_zone=self.timezone,
script_text=self.script_text)
spec_configSpec = ConfigurationSpec(linux_config=spec_linuxConfig)
# AdapterMapping
ipv4Cfg = Ipv4(type=Ipv4.Type(self.ipv4Type), prefix=self.ipv4_prefix,
gateways=self.ipv4_gateways, ip_address=self.ipv4_ip)
if self.ipv6Type is not None:
ipv6addr = [Ipv6Address(prefix=self.ipv6_prefix,
ip_address=self.ipv6_ip)]
ipv6Cfg = Ipv6(gateways=self.ipv6_gateways, ipv6=ipv6addr,
type=Ipv6.Type(self.ipv6Type))
else:
ipv6Cfg = None
ipSettings = IPSettings(windows=None, ipv4=ipv4Cfg, ipv6=ipv6Cfg)
adapterMappingList = [AdapterMapping(adapter=ipSettings,
mac_address=self.macAddress)]
# dns_settings
dns_settings = GlobalDNSSettings(dns_servers=self.globalDnsServers,
dns_suffix_list=self.globalDnsSuffixs)
# CreateSpec
linspec_spec = CustomizationSpec(configuration_spec=spec_configSpec,
interfaces=adapterMappingList,
global_dns_settings=dns_settings)
lin_create_spec = self.specs_svc.CreateSpec(name=self.specName,
description=self.specDesc,
spec=linspec_spec)
# svc Create
self.specs_svc.create(spec=lin_create_spec)
# append it to existing list, for delete and cleanup
self.specsAdded.append(self.specName)
# list after create
self.listCustomizationSpecs()
print("----------------------------")
def createWinSpec(self):
print("------------create 1 windows CustomizationSpec----------------")
self.parseWinCfg()
# IPSettings
ipv4Cfg = Ipv4(type=Ipv4.Type(self.ipv4Type), prefix=self.ipv4_prefix,
gateways=self.ipv4_gateways, ip_address=self.ipv4_ip)
if self.ipv6Type is not None:
ipv6addr = [Ipv6Address(prefix=self.ipv6_prefix,
ip_address=self.ipv6_ip)]
ipv6Cfg = Ipv6(gateways=self.ipv6_gateways, ipv6=ipv6addr,
type=Ipv6.Type(self.ipv6Type))
else:
ipv6Cfg = None
windowsNicSettings = WindowsNetworkAdapterSettings(
net_bios_mode=self.netBiosMode, dns_servers=self.dnsServers,
dns_domain=self.dnsDomain, wins_servers=self.winsServers)
ipSettings = IPSettings(windows=windowsNicSettings,
ipv4=ipv4Cfg, ipv6=ipv6Cfg)
# AdapterMapping
adapterMappingList = [AdapterMapping(adapter=ipSettings,
mac_address=self.macAddress)]
# WindowsConfiguration
myReboot = WindowsConfiguration.RebootOption(self.rebootOption)
computerName = HostnameGenerator(prefix=self.prefix,
fixed_name=self.fixedName,
type=HostnameGenerator.Type(
self.hostnameType))
userData = UserData(computer_name=computerName,
product_key=self.productKey,
full_name=self.fullName,
organization=self.org)
myDomain = Domain(domain=self.domain, workgroup=self.workgroup,
domain_username=self.domainUser,
domain_password=self.domainPass,
type=Domain.Type(self.domainType))
guiUnattended = GuiUnattended(auto_logon_count=self.autoLogonCount,
auto_logon=self.autoLogon,
time_zone=self.timezone,
password=self.win_password)
mySysprep = WindowsSysprep(domain=myDomain,
gui_unattended=guiUnattended,
user_data=userData,
gui_run_once_commands=self.
gui_run_once_commands)
winCfg = WindowsConfiguration(reboot=myReboot,
sysprep=mySysprep,
sysprep_xml=self.sysprepXml)
# CustomizationSpec
spec_configSpec = ConfigurationSpec(windows_config=winCfg)
dns_settings = GlobalDNSSettings(dns_servers=self.globalDnsServers,
dns_suffix_list=self.globalDnsSuffixs)
winspec_spec = CustomizationSpec(configuration_spec=spec_configSpec,
interfaces=adapterMappingList,
global_dns_settings=dns_settings)
# CreateSpec
win_create_spec = self.specs_svc.CreateSpec(name=self.specName,
description=self.specDesc,
spec=winspec_spec)
# list before create
self.listCustomizationSpecs()
existingSpecCount = self.specCount
# svc Create
self.specs_svc.create(spec=win_create_spec)
# append it to existing list, for delete and cleanup
self.specsAdded.append(self.specName)
# list after create
self.listCustomizationSpecs()
print("----------------------------")
newSpecCount = self.specCount
if (newSpecCount != existingSpecCount + 1):
raise Exception('Error createSpec due to spec count={}'.
format(newSpecCount))
def getSetSpec(self):
print("-----------Get existing Spec------------")
# Get created specs, modify timezone and description of the linSpec
linSpec = self.specs_svc.get(self.linSpecName)
pprint(linSpec)
winSpec = self.specs_svc.get(self.winSpecName)
pprint(winSpec)
linSpec.spec.spec.configuration_spec.linux_config.time_zone =\
'Europe/London'
linSpec.spec.description = linSpec.spec.description +\
" modified by vapi set() method"
print("-----------Set to modify existing linSpec------------")
self.specs_svc.set(name=self.linSpecName, spec=linSpec.spec)
# Now check again if its timezone and description has changed
print("-----------Get the modified linSpec------------")
linSpec = self.specs_svc.get(self.linSpecName)
pprint(linSpec)
print("----------------------------")
def deleteSpec(self):
print("-----------Delete created spec for cleanup------------")
print("-----------before delete------------")
self.listCustomizationSpecs()
existingSpecCount = self.specCount
for specName in self.specsAdded:
self.specs_svc.delete(specName)
existingSpecCount -= 1
# list again, there should be []
print("-----------after delete------------")
self.listCustomizationSpecs()
newSpecCount = self.specCount
print("----------------------------")
if (newSpecCount != existingSpecCount):
raise Exception('Error deleteSpec due to current specCount {}!={}'.
format(newSpecCount, existingSpecCount))
def main():
myCustSpecMgr = CustomizationSpecManager()
myCustSpecMgr.listCustomizationSpecs()
myCustSpecMgr.createLinuxSpec()
myCustSpecMgr.createWinSpec()
myCustSpecMgr.getSetSpec()
myCustSpecMgr.deleteSpec()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()