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vsphere-automation-sdk-python/samples/vsphere/vcenter/vm/hardware/disk.py

403 lines
17 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
"""
* *******************************************************
* Copyright (c) VMware, Inc. 2016. All Rights Reserved.
* *******************************************************
*
* DISCLAIMER. THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS IS" WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. THE AUTHOR SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY,
* NON-INFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
"""
__author__ = 'VMware, Inc.'
__copyright__ = 'Copyright 2016 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved.'
__vcenter_version__ = '6.5+'
import atexit
from com.vmware.vcenter.vm.hardware.adapter_client import Sata
from com.vmware.vcenter.vm.hardware_client import Disk
from com.vmware.vcenter.vm.hardware_client import (IdeAddressSpec,
SataAddressSpec,
ScsiAddressSpec)
from pyVim.connect import SmartConnect, Disconnect
from samples.vsphere.common.vim.vmdk import (create_vmdk, delete_vmdk, detect_vmdk)
from samples.vsphere.common import vapiconnect
from samples.vsphere.common.sample_util import parse_cli_args_vm
from samples.vsphere.common.sample_util import pp
from samples.vsphere.common.ssl_helper import get_unverified_context
from samples.vsphere.common.vim.inventory import \
(get_datacenter_for_datastore, get_datastore_mo)
from samples.vsphere.vcenter.helper.vm_helper import get_vm
from samples.vsphere.vcenter.setup import testbed
"""
Demonstrates how to configure disk settings for a VM.
Sample Prerequisites:
The sample needs an existing VM.
"""
vm = None
stub_config = None
soap_stub = None
service_instance = None
sata_svc = None
disk_svc = None
cleardata = False
saved_disk_info = None
datacenter_mo = None
disks_to_delete = []
orig_disk_summaries = None
def setup(context=None):
global stub_config, service_instance, cleardata
if context:
# Run sample suite via setup script
vm_name = testbed.config['VM_NAME_DEFAULT']
stub_config = context.stub_config
service_instance = context.service_instance
else:
# Run sample in standalone mode
server, username, password, cleardata, skip_verification, vm_name = \
parse_cli_args_vm(testbed.config['VM_NAME_DEFAULT'])
# Connect to vAPI Endpoint on vCenter system
stub_config = vapiconnect.connect(server,
username,
password,
skip_verification)
atexit.register(vapiconnect.logout, stub_config)
# Connect to VIM API Endpoint on vCenter system
context = None
if skip_verification:
context = get_unverified_context()
service_instance = SmartConnect(host=server,
user=username,
pwd=password,
sslContext=context)
atexit.register(Disconnect, service_instance)
global vm, datacenter_name, datastore_name
global datastore_mo, datacenter_mo, datastore_root_path
vm = get_vm(stub_config, vm_name)
if not vm:
raise Exception('Sample requires an existing vm with name ({}). '
'Please create the vm first.'.format(vm_name))
print("Using VM '{}' ({}) for Disk Sample".format(vm_name, vm))
# Get the datacenter and datastore managed objects to be able to create and
# delete VMDKs, which are backings for a VM Disk.
datacenter_name = testbed.config['DATACENTER2_NAME']
datastore_name = testbed.config['NFS_DATASTORE_NAME']
datastore_mo = get_datastore_mo(stub_config,
service_instance._stub,
datacenter_name,
datastore_name)
datacenter_mo = get_datacenter_for_datastore(datastore_mo)
# The datastore_root_path is path in the datastore where the additional
# VMDK files will be created for this sample.
datastore_root_path = testbed.config['DISK_DATASTORE_ROOT_PATH']
def run():
GiB = 1024 * 1024 * 1024
# Create Disk stub used for making requests
global disk_svc
disk_svc = Disk(stub_config)
print('\n# Example: List all Disks for a VM')
disk_summaries = disk_svc.list(vm=vm)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.list({}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk_summaries))
# Save current list of disks to verify that we have cleaned up properly
global orig_disk_summaries
orig_disk_summaries = disk_summaries
# Get information for each Disk on the VM
for disk_summary in disk_summaries:
disk = disk_summary.disk
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm=vm, disk=disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a new Disk using default settings')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec())
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
global disks_to_delete
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a new Disk specifying the capacity in bytes \n' +
'# and that the flat format (ie. SeSparse format) should be used.')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a new SCSI Disk')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a new SCSI Disk on a specific bus')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
scsi=ScsiAddressSpec(bus=0),
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print(
'\n# Example: Create a new SCSI Disk on a specific bus and unit number')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
scsi=ScsiAddressSpec(bus=0, unit=10),
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a SATA controller')
global sata_svc
sata_svc = Sata(stub_config)
sata_create_spec = Sata.CreateSpec()
print('# Adding SATA controller for SATA Disk')
global sata
sata = sata_svc.create(vm, sata_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.adapter.Sata.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, sata_create_spec, sata))
print('\n# Example: Create a new SATA disk')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SATA,
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a new SATA disk on a specific bus')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SATA,
sata=SataAddressSpec(bus=0),
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a new SATA disk on a specific bus and specific '
'unit')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SATA,
sata=SataAddressSpec(bus=0, unit=20),
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a new IDE disk')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.IDE,
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Create a new IDE disk on a specific bus and '
'specific unit')
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.IDE,
ide=IdeAddressSpec(False, False),
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(capacity=10 * GiB))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Attach an existing VMDK using the default bus and unit')
datastore_path = datastore_root_path + '/attach-defaults.vmdk'
delete_vmdk_if_exist(stub_config, service_instance._stub, datacenter_name,
datastore_name, datastore_path)
create_vmdk(service_instance, datacenter_mo, datastore_path)
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
backing=Disk.BackingSpec(type=Disk.BackingType.VMDK_FILE,
vmdk_file=datastore_path))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Attach an existing VMDK as a SCSI disk')
datastore_path = datastore_root_path + '/attach-scsi.vmdk'
delete_vmdk_if_exist(stub_config, service_instance._stub, datacenter_name,
datastore_name, datastore_path)
create_vmdk(service_instance, datacenter_mo, datastore_path)
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
backing=Disk.BackingSpec(type=Disk.BackingType.VMDK_FILE,
vmdk_file=datastore_path))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Attach an existing VMDK as a SCSI disk '
'to a specific bus')
datastore_path = datastore_root_path + '/attach-scsi0.vmdk'
delete_vmdk_if_exist(stub_config, service_instance._stub, datacenter_name,
datastore_name, datastore_path)
create_vmdk(service_instance, datacenter_mo, datastore_path)
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
scsi=ScsiAddressSpec(bus=0),
backing=Disk.BackingSpec(type=Disk.BackingType.VMDK_FILE,
vmdk_file=datastore_path))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
print('\n# Example: Attach an existing VMDK as a SCSI disk '
'to a specific bus and specific unit')
datastore_path = datastore_root_path + '/attach-scsi0:11.vmdk'
delete_vmdk_if_exist(stub_config, service_instance._stub, datacenter_name,
datastore_name, datastore_path)
create_vmdk(service_instance, datacenter_mo, datastore_path)
disk_create_spec = Disk.CreateSpec(
type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
scsi=ScsiAddressSpec(bus=0, unit=11),
backing=Disk.BackingSpec(type=Disk.BackingType.VMDK_FILE,
vmdk_file=datastore_path))
disk = disk_svc.create(vm=vm, spec=disk_create_spec)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.create({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk_create_spec, disk))
disks_to_delete.append(disk)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
# Samples to update operation to change backing
# Save the disk_info so we can delete the VMDK
global saved_disk_info
saved_disk_info = disk_info
print(
'\n# Example: Change the backing of the last disk to a new VMDK file.')
datastore_path = datastore_root_path + '/update-scsi0:11.vmdk'
delete_vmdk_if_exist(stub_config, service_instance._stub, datacenter_name,
datastore_name, datastore_path)
create_vmdk(service_instance, datacenter_mo, datastore_path)
disk_update_spec = Disk.UpdateSpec(
backing=Disk.BackingSpec(type=Disk.BackingType.VMDK_FILE,
vmdk_file=datastore_path))
print('vm.hardware.Disk.update({}, {}, {})'.
format(vm, disk, disk_update_spec))
disk_svc.update(vm=vm, disk=disk, spec=disk_update_spec)
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
def cleanup():
# Clean up the saved disk from the update sample
vmdk_file = saved_disk_info.backing.vmdk_file
print("\n# Cleanup: Delete VMDK '{}'".format(vmdk_file))
delete_vmdk(service_instance, datacenter_mo, vmdk_file)
# List all Disks for a VM
disk_summaries = disk_svc.list(vm=vm)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.list({}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk_summaries))
print('\n# Cleanup: Delete VM Disks that were added')
for disk in disks_to_delete:
disk_info = disk_svc.get(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.get({}, {}) -> {}'.
format(vm, disk, pp(disk_info)))
vmdk_file = disk_info.backing.vmdk_file
disk_svc.delete(vm, disk)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.delete({}, {})'.format(vm, disk))
print("\n# Cleanup: Delete VMDK '{}'".format(vmdk_file))
delete_vmdk(service_instance, datacenter_mo, vmdk_file)
print('\n# Cleanup: Remove SATA controller')
print('vm.hardware.adapter.Sata.delete({}, {})'.format(vm, sata))
sata_svc.delete(vm, sata)
disk_summaries = disk_svc.list(vm)
print('vm.hardware.Disk.list({}) -> {}'.format(vm, disk_summaries))
if set(orig_disk_summaries) != set(disk_summaries):
print(
'vm.hardware.Disk WARNING: Final Disk info does not match original')
def delete_vmdk_if_exist(stub_config, soap_stub, datacenter_name,
datastore_name, datastore_path):
if detect_vmdk(stub_config, soap_stub, datacenter_name,
datastore_name, datastore_path):
print("Detected VMDK '{}' {}".format(datastore_name, datastore_path))
delete_vmdk(service_instance, datacenter_mo, datastore_path)
print("Deleted VMDK '{}'".format(datastore_path))
def main():
setup()
run()
if cleardata:
cleanup()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()